Michina yemagetsi (inowanzozivikanwa se "motor") inoreva mudziyo wemagetsi unoshandura kana kufambisa simba remagetsi zvichienderana nemutemo wemagetsi induction.
Iyo mota inomiririrwa netsamba M (yaimbova D) mudunhu, uye basa rayo guru nderekugadzira torque yekutyaira senge sosi yemagetsi emidziyo yemagetsi kana michina yakasiyana. Iyo jenareta inomiririrwa netsamba G mudunhu, uye basa rayo guru nderekushandura simba remagetsi kuita simba remagetsi.
1. Maererano nemhando yekushanda kwemagetsi, inogona kugoverwa kuvaDC motauyeAC mota.
1) DC mota dzinogona kukamurwa kuita brushlessDC motauye brushlessDC motamaererano nemaitiro avo uye nheyo yekushanda.
2) Pakati pavo,AC motainogona zvakare kukamurwa kuita imwe-chikamu mota uye matatu-chikamu mota.
2. Maererano nekugadzirisa uye nheyo yekushanda, inogona kugoverwa kuvaDC mota, asynchronous motors, uye synchronous motors.
1) Synchronous motors inogona kukamurwa kuita magineti echigarire synchronous motors, kusada synchronous motors, uye hysteresis synchronous motors.
2) Asynchronous mota dzinogona kukamurwa kuita induction motors uye AC commutator mota.
3. Maererano nekutanga uye maitiro ekushanda, inogona kugoverwa kuva: capacitor kutanga single-phase asynchronous motor, capacitor inoshandisa single-phase asynchronous motor, capacitor inotanga kushanda single-phase asynchronous motor, uye kupatsanura chikamu chimwe-chikamu asynchronous motor.
4. Zvinoenderana nekushandiswa, inogona kukamurwa kuita mota dzekutyaira uye kutonga mota.
1) Magetsi emagetsi ekutyaira anogona kukamurwa kuita: maturusi emagetsi (kusanganisira kuchera, kupukuta, kupukuta, kutsveta, kucheka, kuwedzera, uye mamwe maturusi); Midziyo yemumba (inosanganisira michina yekuwachisa, mafeni emagetsi, mafiriji, maair conditioner, tepi rekodha, marekodha evhidhiyo, maDVD player, vacuum cleaners, makamera, hair dryer, mashavha emagetsi, nezvimwewo); Mota dzemagetsi kune zvimwe zvakajairika zvidiki zvemuchina (kusanganisira akasiyana maturusi emuchina, makina madiki, midziyo yekurapa, zviridzwa zvemagetsi, nezvimwe).
2) Kudzora mota dzinopatsanurwa kuita stepper mota uye servo mota.
5. Maererano nekugadzirwa kwe rotor, inogona kugoverwa kuva cage induction motors (yaimbozivikanwa se squirrel cage asynchronous motors) uye ronda rotor induction motors (yaimbozivikanwa semaronda asynchronous motors).
6. Maererano nekumhanya kwekushanda, inogona kugoverwa kuva ma-high-speed motors, akadzika-speed motors, anoramba achimhanya motokari, uye akasiyana-siyana anomhanya. Low speed motors inopatsanurwa kuita giya rekudzikisa mota, electromagnetic yekudzikisa mota, torque mota, uye claw pole synchronous motors.
DC mota mota dzinotsamira paDC inoshanda voltage uye dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumarekodha, marekodha evhidhiyo, maDVD anoridza, magetsi emagetsi, anoomesa bvudzi, emagetsi wachi, matoyi, nezvimwe.
Kana tambo yemagetsi isiri kureba, hukama pakati pesimba newaya dhayamita (yenyika chiyero chemhangura waya)
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-03-2023